# Jira

Published January 1, 2026 · Updated August 10, 2026

Project tracking and issue management tool widely used by software development teams.

Category: Productivity · Paid · [Official website](https://www.atlassian.com/software/jira)

## Install with Homebrew

`brew install --cask jira`

## Quick take

Jira Cloud remains the safe enterprise default in August 2026 at $7.91/$14.54 per user/month for Standard/Premium, but the Data Center sunset makes "we'll stay on-prem forever" a non-strategy. Choose Linear/Height for greenfield startup speed; stay on Jira when audits, apps, and multi-team workflow engines are the product.

Best for: Agile software development teams, Enterprise IT organizations requiring governance, Product managers needing portfolio roadmaps, Organizations with complex workflow requirements

## What is Jira?

Jira is Atlassian's flagship issue tracking and agile project platform, still the default for software orgs in August 2026, delivered primarily as Jira Cloud with a shrinking Data Center runway. Cloud pricing verified on Atlassian's public tables: Free (up to 10 users, 2 GB storage, community support); Standard at $7.91 per user/month; Premium at $14.54 per user/month; Enterprise custom and annual-only. Paid plans scale to 100,000 users per site; Enterprise adds up to 150 sites, advanced governance, and bundles identity capabilities historically associated with Atlassian Guard/Access.\n\nCritical 2026 infrastructure fact: Atlassian ended sale of new Data Center licenses on 30 March 2026 and set Data Center end of life for 28 March 2029, Mac-based admins still running self-managed DC should be on an explicit Cloud or alternative migration plan. Product-wise, Premium/Enterprise continue to emphasise Advanced Roadmaps-style planning, higher automation budgets, sandboxes, and Atlassian Intelligence assistance inside issues and digests.\n\nOn macOS, teams use Jira via browser (Safari/Chrome/Arc) or Atlassian's mobile/desktop surfaces; there is no unique Mac-only runtime beyond solid Apple Silicon browser performance on Tahoe 26.x. Competitors gaining share in 2026 conversations include Linear, Height, Shortcut, Asana, and GitHub Projects, Jira still wins regulated enterprises and marketplace depth.

## Features

- **Cloud Plans & Automation Quotas.** Free stays capped at 10 users / 2 GB / 100 automation runs per month. Standard adds 250 GB storage, user roles, and 1,700 automation runs/month with regional support. Premium moves to unlimited storage, per-user automation allotments (1,000 runs per user/month), 24/7 critical support, and 99.9% SLA territory. Enterprise unlocks unlimited automation, multi-site admin, and 99.95%-class enterprise support commitments.
- **Agile Boards (Scrum & Kanban).** Jira's board system is the visual core of agile project management. Scrum boards support sprint planning with backlog prioritization, capacity planning, and burndown charts. Kanban boards focus on continuous flow with work-in-progress (WIP) limits and cycle time tracking. Both support swimlanes, quick filters, and drag-and-drop prioritization. In 2026, boards include Atlassian Intelligence features like automatic sprint recommendations and anomaly detection in velocity trends. Custom column mappings allow teams to define exactly how issue statuses translate to board workflow stages.
- **Advanced Roadmaps (Premium).** Available in Premium and Enterprise plans, Advanced Roadmaps provides multi-project planning across teams and programs. It enables scenario planning with multiple schedule variants, dependency mapping with auto-scheduling, and capacity planning based on team velocity. The feature bridges the gap between agile execution and portfolio management, allowing organizations to track strategic initiatives spanning multiple quarters. In 2026, AI-powered forecasting predicts completion dates based on historical performance and current progress, automatically flagging at-risk deliverables before they slip.
- **Atlassian Intelligence & Rovo.** Jira's AI capabilities, powered by Atlassian Intelligence and the Rovo platform, transform how teams interact with their work data. Natural language search allows queries like 'Show me high-priority bugs assigned to the backend team from last sprint' without writing JQL. AI agents can automate routine tasks, summarize issue comments, and suggest sub-task breakdowns. The 2026 release includes 'Agents in Jira', AI teammates that can be assigned work alongside humans, automatically updating statuses, gathering requirements, and routing tickets. Teams can assign routine coordination to agents instead of only using humans for every status update.
- **Workflow Automation & JQL.** Jira's automation engine enables trigger-based workflows without coding: 'When issue transitions to Done, notify the reporter and update linked Confluence page.' Over 100 pre-built automation rules cover common scenarios. For power users, JQL (Jira Query Language) provides SQL-like precision for searching issues, filtering by custom fields, date ranges, issue links, and history. In 2026, AI-assisted JQL helps users construct complex queries through natural language prompts. Smart values enable dynamic content insertion, allowing automations to reference issue fields, user properties, and external data.
- **Service Management (JSM Integration).** Jira Software connects to Jira Service Management for teams handling both development and support work. Customer requests from portals flow into development backlogs with automatic prioritization. SLAs track response and resolution times with breach notifications. Knowledge base integration suggests relevant Confluence articles during ticket creation. For 2026, virtual service agents powered by AI can resolve common requests without human intervention, escalating only complex issues. That link keeps customer-facing support and engineering backlogs in the same ticket trail.
- **Custom Fields & Issue Types.** Jira's extensibility shines through its custom field system supporting 20+ field types: text, numbers, dates, single/multi-select, user pickers, and cascading options. Teams can define custom issue types beyond the standard Bug/Task/Story, Epics, Features, Technical Debt, or any workflow-specific categorization. Field configuration schemes allow different field visibility per project or issue type. In 2026, AI-powered field suggestions recommend relevant custom fields based on project context, reducing setup time for new teams.
- **Data Center Sunset Path.** New Data Center license sales ended 30 March 2026 with EOL set for 28 March 2029. Organisations still on DC should treat Cloud migration, Forge app compatibility, and identity (SSO/SCIM) as programme work, not a distant rumour.

## How to Access Jira on Mac

Jira is a cloud-based platform accessed through your web browser. Atlassian sunsetted the native Jira Cloud for Mac app in 2022, modern Jira is designed for browser-first usage on macOS with full feature parity.

1. **Choose Your Browser.** Jira works optimally in modern browsers. Safari (included with macOS), Google Chrome, or Arc browser are all excellent choices. Ensure you're running the latest browser version for best compatibility with Atlassian Intelligence features.
2. **Navigate to Your Jira Instance.** Open your browser and navigate to your Jira Cloud URL: https://[your-site].atlassian.net/jira or access via https://start.atlassian.com to see all your Atlassian sites. For company-managed instances, use your organization's custom URL.
3. **Sign In and Configure.** Sign in with your Atlassian account (or create one if new). Allow browser notifications when prompted for real-time issue updates. Consider bookmarking your Jira homepage or pinning the tab for quick access. Enable desktop notifications in Jira settings for alerts even when the tab isn't active.

## Pros

- Default enterprise agile toolchain with unmatched Marketplace depth
- Clear Free→Standard→Premium→Enterprise ladder with published per-user list prices
- Advanced planning, automation, and admin controls on Premium/Enterprise
- Strong ecosystem with Confluence, Bitbucket, Compass, and thousands of apps
- Atlassian Intelligence assists issue summarisation and triage on higher plans

## Cons

- Per-seat cost and marketplace apps escalate quickly past the marketing sticker price
- Workflow complexity and notification noise remain common complaints versus Linear
- Data Center new-sale end (March 2026) forces self-managed fleets onto a migration clock

## Analysis: Jira Architecture and Evolution

Jira's dominance in software project management reflects two decades of evolution from a simple bug tracker to an enterprise work platform.

## FAQ

### Is there a Jira desktop app for Mac?

No. Atlassian discontinued the Jira Cloud for Mac app in early 2022. The company determined that modern web browsers provide better performance, security, and feature parity than maintaining separate native applications. Mac users should access Jira through Safari, Chrome, or another modern browser. You can use Safari's 'Add to Dock' feature to create an app-like experience if desired.

### How much does Jira cost in 2026?

As of August 2026 Atlassian lists Jira Cloud Standard at $7.91 per user/month and Premium at $14.54 per user/month on the main pricing page, with Free for up to 10 users and Enterprise sold as custom annual. Monthly billing and marketplace apps can raise the real invoice.

### What are Jira's AI capabilities?

Jira integrates Atlassian Intelligence and Rovo for AI-powered features: natural language search (ask questions instead of writing JQL), smart automation suggestions, issue summarization, and AI agents that can triage tickets and update statuses autonomously. The 2026 'Agents in Jira' feature allows assigning work to AI teammates that handle routine coordination. These features require Premium or Enterprise plans.

### Can Jira replace tools like Asana or Linear?

Jira excels for software development teams needing deep customization, advanced reporting, and enterprise governance. Asana is often preferred by marketing and creative teams for its simpler interface. Linear targets startups wanting speed and minimal configuration. Teams should evaluate based on: technical sophistication of users, need for custom workflows, integration requirements, and tolerance for complexity.

### How do I migrate to Jira from another tool?

Atlassian provides migration tools and guides for importing from Trello, Asana, Monday.com, and other platforms. For CSV imports, map your existing fields to Jira's schema. For complex migrations, consider engaging an Atlassian Solution Partner. The Jira Cloud Migration Assistant helps move from self-hosted Jira Server or Data Center. Always test migrations in a sandbox environment first.

### Does Jira work offline on Mac?

No. Jira Cloud requires an internet connection. There is no offline mode for the web interface. The discontinued Jira Cloud for Mac app previously offered limited offline capabilities. Teams needing offline access should consider alternatives or ensure reliable connectivity. The Jira mobile apps for iOS/iPadOS offer limited offline task viewing but not full functionality.

### What's the difference between Jira Software and Jira Service Management?

Jira Software is designed for development teams managing projects, sprints, and releases. Jira Service Management (JSM) adds ITIL-aligned service desk capabilities: customer portals, SLAs, asset management, and change management. Organizations often use both, JSM for customer support and internal IT requests, Jira Software for development work, with smooth integration between them.

### Is my data secure in Jira Cloud?

Jira Cloud employs enterprise-grade security: SOC 2 Type II certification, ISO 27001 compliance, data encryption at rest and in transit, and optional two-factor authentication. Premium and Enterprise plans offer advanced security features including IP allowlisting, data residency region selection, and Atlassian Guard for enterprise threat detection. Atlassian commits to not using customer data for AI model training without explicit consent.

### How do I learn JQL (Jira Query Language)?

Start with the visual search builder and click 'Switch to JQL' to see the syntax. Key operators: = (equals), != (not equals), ~ (contains), >/< (comparisons). Functions like currentUser(), startOfWeek(), and endOfMonth() enable dynamic queries. The JQL reference documentation at support.atlassian.com provides complete syntax. AI-assisted search in 2026 Jira can generate JQL from natural language descriptions.

### Can I self-host Jira instead of using Cloud?

Atlassian offers Jira Data Center for self-hosted deployments, primarily for organizations with strict regulatory or data residency requirements. However, Atlassian is prioritizing Cloud development, new features typically launch on Cloud first. Data Center requires your own infrastructure management and has higher total cost of ownership due to hardware, maintenance, and upgrade requirements. Most new customers choose Jira Cloud.

### What are the Jira Cloud plan limits in 2026?

Free: 10 users, 2 GB storage, 100 automation runs/month. Standard: up to 100,000 users/site, 250 GB, 1,700 automation runs/month. Premium/Enterprise: up to 100,000 users/site with unlimited storage; Enterprise adds multi-site (up to 150) and unlimited automation.

### Does Jira work well on Mac?

Yes. Most Mac teams use Jira in the browser on Apple Silicon with no special client required. Pair with Atlassian mobile apps for triage on the go.

### How does Jira compare to Linear?

Linear emphasises speed and opinionated issue UX beloved by startups; Jira emphasises configurable workflows, compliance, and Marketplace apps for enterprises. Many product orgs run Linear for product and Jira for IT/ops, or migrate entirely when complexity is low.

## Sources

- [Jira Cloud pricing](https://www.atlassian.com/software/jira/pricing)
- [Explore Jira Cloud plans](https://support.atlassian.com/jira-cloud-administration/docs/explore-jira-cloud-plans/)
- [Jira Pricing Plans in 2026](https://www.resolution.de/post/jira-pricing-plans/)
- [Atlassian journey to cloud / DC changes](https://www.atlassian.com/migration/assess/journey-to-cloud)
- [Jira Pricing in 2026 analysis](https://titanapps.io/blog/jira-pricing)
- [Jira product overview](https://www.atlassian.com/software/jira)

## Related

- [Raycast](https://bundl.run/apps/raycast)
- [Notion](https://bundl.run/apps/notion)
- [Obsidian](https://bundl.run/apps/obsidian)
- [Loom](https://bundl.run/apps/loom)
- [Linear](https://bundl.run/apps/linear-linear)
- [Grammarly](https://bundl.run/apps/grammarly-desktop)
- [Jira vs Linear](https://bundl.run/compare/linear-vs-jira)

```json
{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@graph": [
    {
      "@type": "Organization",
      "@id": "https://bundl.run/#organization",
      "name": "Bundl.run",
      "url": "https://bundl.run",
      "logo": {
        "@type": "ImageObject",
        "url": "https://bundl.run/og-image.png",
        "width": 1200,
        "height": 630
      },
      "description": "The Ninite for Mac. Install all your essential Mac apps with one terminal command.",
      "sameAs": [
        "https://github.com/abhiofficial/bundl-mac-setup",
        "https://x.com/bundlrun",
        "https://www.producthunt.com/products/bundl-run"
      ],
      "foundingDate": "2024",
      "contactPoint": {
        "@type": "ContactPoint",
        "contactType": "customer support",
        "url": "https://bundl.run/faq"
      }
    },
    {
      "@type": "WebSite",
      "@id": "https://bundl.run/#website",
      "name": "Bundl.run",
      "url": "https://bundl.run",
      "description": "The Ninite for Mac. Install all your essential Mac apps with one terminal command.",
      "publisher": {
        "@id": "https://bundl.run/#organization"
      },
      "inLanguage": "en-US"
    },
    {
      "@type": "Person",
      "@id": "https://bundl.run/authors/jordan-kim#person",
      "name": "Jordan Kim",
      "jobTitle": "Productivity & Workflow Analyst",
      "url": "https://bundl.run/authors/jordan-kim",
      "worksFor": {
        "@id": "https://bundl.run/#organization"
      },
      "description": "Jordan Kim focuses on productivity software, system utilities, and workflow optimization tools. With a background in operations management and process improvement, Jordan evaluates how well applications integrate into daily workflows and enhance overall productivity. Jordan tests each tool across multiple use cases—from solo work to team collaboration—documenting setup complexity, learning curves, and long-term value. A certified project management professional with experience at Fortune 500 companies, Jordan brings rigorous methodology to software evaluation.",
      "knowsAbout": [
        "Productivity Applications",
        "Note-Taking & Knowledge Management",
        "Task & Project Management",
        "Communication Tools",
        "System Utilities",
        "Workflow Automation"
      ],
      "image": "https://bundl.run/authors/jordan-kim.svg"
    },
    {
      "@type": "BreadcrumbList",
      "@id": "https://bundl.run/apps/jira#breadcrumb",
      "itemListElement": [
        {
          "@type": "ListItem",
          "position": 1,
          "name": "Home",
          "item": "https://bundl.run"
        },
        {
          "@type": "ListItem",
          "position": 2,
          "name": "Apps",
          "item": "https://bundl.run/apps"
        },
        {
          "@type": "ListItem",
          "position": 3,
          "name": "Jira",
          "item": "https://bundl.run/apps/jira"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "@type": "WebPage",
      "@id": "https://bundl.run/apps/jira",
      "url": "https://bundl.run/apps/jira",
      "name": "Jira for Mac",
      "description": "Project tracking and issue management tool widely used by software development teams.",
      "isPartOf": {
        "@id": "https://bundl.run/#website"
      },
      "publisher": {
        "@id": "https://bundl.run/#organization"
      },
      "inLanguage": "en-US",
      "datePublished": "2026-01-01T00:00:00Z",
      "dateModified": "2026-08-10T13:34:04.000Z",
      "author": {
        "@id": "https://bundl.run/authors/jordan-kim#person"
      },
      "mainEntity": {
        "@id": "https://bundl.run/apps/jira#software"
      },
      "breadcrumb": {
        "@id": "https://bundl.run/apps/jira#breadcrumb"
      }
    },
    {
      "@type": "SoftwareApplication",
      "@id": "https://bundl.run/apps/jira#software",
      "name": "Jira",
      "description": "Project tracking and issue management tool widely used by software development teams.",
      "applicationCategory": "BusinessApplication",
      "operatingSystem": "macOS",
      "url": "https://bundl.run/apps/jira",
      "sameAs": [
        "https://www.atlassian.com/software/jira",
        "https://formulae.brew.sh/cask/jira"
      ],
      "review": {
        "@type": "Review",
        "author": {
          "@id": "https://bundl.run/authors/jordan-kim#person"
        },
        "reviewBody": "Jira Cloud remains the safe enterprise default in August 2026 at $7.91/$14.54 per user/month for Standard/Premium, but the Data Center sunset makes \"we'll stay on-prem forever\" a non-strategy. Choose Linear/Height for greenfield startup speed; stay on Jira when audits, apps, and multi-team workflow engines are the product."
      },
      "about": {
        "@type": "Thing",
        "name": "Jira",
        "description": "Project tracking and issue management tool widely used by software development teams."
      },
      "isPartOf": {
        "@id": "https://bundl.run/#website"
      }
    },
    {
      "@type": "Article",
      "@id": "https://bundl.run/apps/jira#article",
      "headline": "Jira for Mac — Full Review & Installation Guide 2026",
      "description": "Jira Cloud remains the safe enterprise default in August 2026 at $7.91/$14.54 per user/month for Standard/Premium, but the Data Center sunset makes \"we'll stay on-prem forever\" a non-strategy. Choose Linear/Height for greenfield startup speed; stay on Jira when audits, apps, and multi-team workflow engines are the product.",
      "image": "https://bundl.run/og-image.png",
      "author": {
        "@id": "https://bundl.run/authors/jordan-kim#person"
      },
      "publisher": {
        "@id": "https://bundl.run/#organization"
      },
      "datePublished": "2026-01-01T00:00:00Z",
      "dateModified": "2026-08-10T13:34:04.000Z",
      "mainEntityOfPage": {
        "@type": "WebPage",
        "@id": "https://bundl.run/apps/jira"
      },
      "articleSection": "BusinessApplication",
      "speakable": {
        "@type": "SpeakableSpecification",
        "cssSelector": [
          "h1",
          ".key-facts"
        ]
      },
      "about": {
        "@type": "SoftwareApplication",
        "name": "Jira",
        "url": "https://bundl.run/apps/jira"
      }
    },
    {
      "@type": "FAQPage",
      "@id": "https://bundl.run/apps/jira#faq",
      "mainEntity": [
        {
          "@type": "Question",
          "name": "Is there a Jira desktop app for Mac?",
          "acceptedAnswer": {
            "@type": "Answer",
            "text": "No. Atlassian discontinued the Jira Cloud for Mac app in early 2022. The company determined that modern web browsers provide better performance, security, and feature parity than maintaining separate native applications. Mac users should access Jira through Safari, Chrome, or another modern browser. You can use Safari's 'Add to Dock' feature to create an app-like experience if desired."
          }
        },
        {
          "@type": "Question",
          "name": "How much does Jira cost in 2026?",
          "acceptedAnswer": {
            "@type": "Answer",
            "text": "As of August 2026 Atlassian lists Jira Cloud Standard at $7.91 per user/month and Premium at $14.54 per user/month on the main pricing page, with Free for up to 10 users and Enterprise sold as custom annual. Monthly billing and marketplace apps can raise the real invoice."
          }
        },
        {
          "@type": "Question",
          "name": "What are Jira's AI capabilities?",
          "acceptedAnswer": {
            "@type": "Answer",
            "text": "Jira integrates Atlassian Intelligence and Rovo for AI-powered features: natural language search (ask questions instead of writing JQL), smart automation suggestions, issue summarization, and AI agents that can triage tickets and update statuses autonomously. The 2026 'Agents in Jira' feature allows assigning work to AI teammates that handle routine coordination. These features require Premium or Enterprise plans."
          }
        },
        {
          "@type": "Question",
          "name": "Can Jira replace tools like Asana or Linear?",
          "acceptedAnswer": {
            "@type": "Answer",
            "text": "Jira excels for software development teams needing deep customization, advanced reporting, and enterprise governance. Asana is often preferred by marketing and creative teams for its simpler interface. Linear targets startups wanting speed and minimal configuration. Teams should evaluate based on: technical sophistication of users, need for custom workflows, integration requirements, and tolerance for complexity."
          }
        },
        {
          "@type": "Question",
          "name": "How do I migrate to Jira from another tool?",
          "acceptedAnswer": {
            "@type": "Answer",
            "text": "Atlassian provides migration tools and guides for importing from Trello, Asana, Monday.com, and other platforms. For CSV imports, map your existing fields to Jira's schema. For complex migrations, consider engaging an Atlassian Solution Partner. The Jira Cloud Migration Assistant helps move from self-hosted Jira Server or Data Center. Always test migrations in a sandbox environment first."
          }
        },
        {
          "@type": "Question",
          "name": "Does Jira work offline on Mac?",
          "acceptedAnswer": {
            "@type": "Answer",
            "text": "No. Jira Cloud requires an internet connection. There is no offline mode for the web interface. The discontinued Jira Cloud for Mac app previously offered limited offline capabilities. Teams needing offline access should consider alternatives or ensure reliable connectivity. The Jira mobile apps for iOS/iPadOS offer limited offline task viewing but not full functionality."
          }
        },
        {
          "@type": "Question",
          "name": "What's the difference between Jira Software and Jira Service Management?",
          "acceptedAnswer": {
            "@type": "Answer",
            "text": "Jira Software is designed for development teams managing projects, sprints, and releases. Jira Service Management (JSM) adds ITIL-aligned service desk capabilities: customer portals, SLAs, asset management, and change management. Organizations often use both, JSM for customer support and internal IT requests, Jira Software for development work, with smooth integration between them."
          }
        },
        {
          "@type": "Question",
          "name": "Is my data secure in Jira Cloud?",
          "acceptedAnswer": {
            "@type": "Answer",
            "text": "Jira Cloud employs enterprise-grade security: SOC 2 Type II certification, ISO 27001 compliance, data encryption at rest and in transit, and optional two-factor authentication. Premium and Enterprise plans offer advanced security features including IP allowlisting, data residency region selection, and Atlassian Guard for enterprise threat detection. Atlassian commits to not using customer data for AI model training without explicit consent."
          }
        },
        {
          "@type": "Question",
          "name": "How do I learn JQL (Jira Query Language)?",
          "acceptedAnswer": {
            "@type": "Answer",
            "text": "Start with the visual search builder and click 'Switch to JQL' to see the syntax. Key operators: = (equals), != (not equals), ~ (contains), >/< (comparisons). Functions like currentUser(), startOfWeek(), and endOfMonth() enable dynamic queries. The JQL reference documentation at support.atlassian.com provides complete syntax. AI-assisted search in 2026 Jira can generate JQL from natural language descriptions."
          }
        },
        {
          "@type": "Question",
          "name": "Can I self-host Jira instead of using Cloud?",
          "acceptedAnswer": {
            "@type": "Answer",
            "text": "Atlassian offers Jira Data Center for self-hosted deployments, primarily for organizations with strict regulatory or data residency requirements. However, Atlassian is prioritizing Cloud development, new features typically launch on Cloud first. Data Center requires your own infrastructure management and has higher total cost of ownership due to hardware, maintenance, and upgrade requirements. Most new customers choose Jira Cloud."
          }
        },
        {
          "@type": "Question",
          "name": "What are the Jira Cloud plan limits in 2026?",
          "acceptedAnswer": {
            "@type": "Answer",
            "text": "Free: 10 users, 2 GB storage, 100 automation runs/month. Standard: up to 100,000 users/site, 250 GB, 1,700 automation runs/month. Premium/Enterprise: up to 100,000 users/site with unlimited storage; Enterprise adds multi-site (up to 150) and unlimited automation."
          }
        },
        {
          "@type": "Question",
          "name": "Does Jira work well on Mac?",
          "acceptedAnswer": {
            "@type": "Answer",
            "text": "Yes. Most Mac teams use Jira in the browser on Apple Silicon with no special client required. Pair with Atlassian mobile apps for triage on the go."
          }
        },
        {
          "@type": "Question",
          "name": "How does Jira compare to Linear?",
          "acceptedAnswer": {
            "@type": "Answer",
            "text": "Linear emphasises speed and opinionated issue UX beloved by startups; Jira emphasises configurable workflows, compliance, and Marketplace apps for enterprises. Many product orgs run Linear for product and Jira for IT/ops, or migrate entirely when complexity is low."
          }
        }
      ],
      "isPartOf": {
        "@id": "https://bundl.run/apps/jira"
      }
    }
  ]
}
```