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Video conferencing and web conferencing

Zoom — Official Website
Zoom Workplace remains the undisputed king of video reliability in 2026. Its pivot to an AI-first 'Workplace' platform has successfully modernized it beyond simple video calls, offering a compelling value proposition with included AI features that competitors charge extra for. While the interface has become denser and privacy settings require vigilance, its native Apple Silicon optimization and unmatched stability make it the essential communication tool for macOS users.
brew install --cask zoomZoom (now formally Zoom Workplace) is the industry-standard video communication platform that has evolved into an AI-first collaborative operating system. Founded in 2011 by Eric Yuan and headquartered in San Jose, Zoom transformed from a simple video conferencing tool into a comprehensive 'Workplace' platform following its massive 2020 growth. In 2026, the application acts as a central hub for synchronous and asynchronous work, combining HD video meetings, Team Chat, VoIP telephony, whiteboards, and the powerful AI Companion 2.0. Unlike browser-based competitors like Google Meet, Zoom offers a robust native macOS application fully optimized for Apple Silicon (M1/M2/M3/M4) chips, delivering superior performance, lower latency, and deeper hardware integration for features like Center Stage and Studio Effects. With the rollout of Zoom Workplace, it now directly challenges productivity suites by integrating calendar, email, and document collaboration directly into the client, making it indispensable for remote-first and hybrid organizations.
Zoom's transition from a video tool to the 'Zoom Workplace' platform represents a fundamental shift in its technical and product strategy.
Founded in 2011 by former Webex engineer Eric Yuan, Zoom launched in 2013 with a focus on 'video that just works'. It IPO'd in 2019 and saw unprecedented growth during the 2020 pandemic, becoming a household verb. In late 2024, the company rebranded to 'Zoom Communications', pivoting to an AI-first strategy and consolidating its diverse tools (Chat, Mail, Calendar, Docs) into the unified 'Zoom Workplace' application.
Zoom utilizes a distributed cloud architecture with a proprietary multimedia routing protocol that optimizes data streams based on the client's device and bandwidth. Unlike WebRTC-based competitors, this allows Zoom to handle packet loss gracefully. The client is built using native frameworks for macOS, ensuring deep access to hardware acceleration (Metal) and Core Audio, which explains its superior performance on Apple Silicon compared to Electron-based apps.
The Zoom App Marketplace hosts thousands of integrations, allowing apps like Jira, Asana, and Miro to run *inside* the meeting window. The 'Zoom Rooms' ecosystem extends this to physical hardware, bridging hybrid work. The robust API allows enterprises to embed Zoom's video engine into their own healthcare or education platforms, making it a ubiquitous infrastructure layer beyond just the app.
For 2026 and beyond, Zoom is doubling down on 'Agentic AI', aiming to make the AI Companion an autonomous assistant that can execute workflows (e.g., 'Book a follow-up with John') rather than just summarize text. We also expect deeper spatial computing support, integrating with visionOS for immersive 3D meeting experiences that leverage Apple's spatial persona technology.
Zoom's integrated generative AI assistant offers 'Agentic' capabilities that go beyond simple summaries. It can draft emails, summarize missed meetings in real-time, and even auto-generate action items from Team Chat threads. For Mac users, accessing this is seamless via the spark icon in the control bar. A standout use case is the 'Catch Me Up' feature: if you join a meeting 10 minutes late, you can privately ask the AI, 'What did I miss?', and it provides a bulleted synopsis of the conversation so far without disrupting the speaker.
Zoom offers the most granular screen sharing controls on macOS. Users can share their entire desktop, a specific window, or a precise portion of the screen (perfect for demos where you want to hide your messy desktop). The 'Share Computer Audio' option allows for high-fidelity music playback, while 'Optimize for Video Clip' ensures smooth frame rates for shared videos. Accessed via the green 'Share Screen' button (Cmd+Shift+S), advanced users can also share content from a second camera or directly from a connected iPhone/iPad via AirPlay.
Formerly just 'Zoom Chat', this feature now rivals Slack. It persists before, during, and after meetings, allowing for continuous workflow. You can escalate a chat thread into a video call with one click or co-edit a Zoom Whiteboard directly inside the chat window. The 'Workplace' tab on the left sidebar organizes these chats into channels and folders. Mac users can use quick switcher shortcuts (Cmd+K) to jump between direct messages and meeting spaces instantly.
To combat Zoom fatigue, Immersive View places participants into a shared virtual scene (like a boardroom or coffee shop) rather than a grid of boxes. Accessed via the 'View' menu in the top-right corner, this feature uses computer vision to cut out backgrounds automatically. Additionally, 3D Avatars (configured in Settings > Background & Effects) mirror your facial expressions using the Mac's webcam, allowing you to participate with a virtual presence when you're not camera-ready.
Zoom's audio processing is best-in-class. The 'Background Noise Suppression' (Settings > Audio) has four levels, from 'Auto' to 'High' (which blocks typing and dog barking). For musicians or podcasters, the 'Original Sound for Musicians' mode disables echo cancellation and compression, preserving high-fidelity audio. This is toggleable in-meeting via a top-left button, ensuring that creative professionals can transmit uncompressed audio directly through the client.
Starting their day, the Product Manager opens Zoom Workplace not just for a call, but to review the 'AI Summary' of the Global Engineering sync they slept through. They jump into the daily standup using the 'Team Chat' channel, escalating to a video call with one click when a blocker is identified. During the call, they use the 'Whiteboard' feature to sketch a user flow, which automatically saves to the project channel. Later, they use 'Smart Recording' to generate a clip of a specific feature demo to share with stakeholders, skipping the need for a separate screen recording tool.
Running a workshop for 50 participants, the Trainer relies on 'Breakout Rooms' to manage group activities. They use the 'Broadcast to All' feature to send voice messages to every room simultaneously. With a dual-monitor Mac setup, they keep the 'Gallery View' on one screen to monitor engagement and their presentation on the other. They utilize 'PowerPoint as Virtual Background' to overlay their video feed directly onto their slides, creating a professional news-anchor aesthetic that keeps attendees focused on the content rather than a static screen share.
While commuting, the Executive joins a client call via the iPhone app, seamlessly handing it off to their MacBook Pro once they reach the home office using 'Transfer Meeting'. In the meeting, they use 'AI Companion' to get real-time answers to technical questions by querying their indexed documentation, allowing them to answer client objections instantly. Post-meeting, the AI automatically drafts a follow-up email with next steps and pricing details based on the transcript, which they review and send within minutes.
The most reliable way to maintain Zoom on macOS is via Homebrew, which ensures clean updates and easy removal.
Open Terminal (Cmd+Space, type 'Terminal') and run: /bin/bash -c '$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/install.sh)'
Run the following command in Terminal: brew install --cask zoom
Launch Zoom from Applications. macOS will prompt for Microphone, Camera, and Screen Recording permissions. You MUST approve 'Screen Recording' in System Settings > Privacy & Security to share your screen.
Go to Settings > Video. Ensure 'HD' is checked for clarity. If you are on an M1/M2/M3 Mac, check 'Stop my video when joining' to prevent accidental camera starts, and enable 'Touch up my appearance' for a subtle professional polish. Ensure 'Use hardware acceleration' is ON to leverage the Neural Engine.
Navigate to Settings > Keyboard Shortcuts. Essential mappings to memorize: Cmd+Shift+A (Mute/Unmute), Cmd+Shift+V (Video Start/Stop), and Cmd+Shift+S (Share Screen). Check the 'Enable Global Shortcut' box for Mute/Unmute so you can toggle your mic even when Zoom isn't the active window.
In Settings > Share Screen, enable 'Silence system notifications when sharing desktop'. This prevents embarrassing iMessage or Slack notifications from popping up during a presentation. Also, enable 'Scale to fit shared content to Zoom window' for better viewing of others' screens.
While Zoom is the market leader, several competitors offer deep integration with specific ecosystems.
Teams is better for organizations deeply embedded in the Office 365 ecosystem. Its document collaboration is superior, but its video quality and Mac performance often lag behind Zoom's native optimization. Teams is a 'collaboration hub' first, video tool second.
Meet is entirely browser-based, making it lighter and easier for casual users (no install required). However, it lacks Zoom's advanced features like local recording, high-fidelity audio modes, and granular screen sharing controls. Best for G-Suite centric teams.
The legacy enterprise standard. Webex offers comparable security and telephony features but often feels clunkier and less intuitive than Zoom. It remains strong in sectors with strict hardware telepresence requirements but has lost ground in UX design.
As of 2026, the 'Basic' plan remains free with a 40-minute limit per meeting for up to 100 participants. 'Pro' costs ~$14.99/user/month (annual discounts available) and removes the time limit, adding 5GB cloud storage and AI Companion. 'Business' at ~$19.99/user/month adds SSO, managed domains, and 300 participants. 'Business Plus' (~$22.50) bundles Zoom Phone. The AI Companion features are included in all paid plans at no extra cost, a key value differentiator against competitors charging separately for AI.
Zoom boasts a massive global user base, meaning troubleshooting is rarely difficult. The official Zoom Community supports thousands of active discussions. Documentation is exhaustive, covering every granular setting. For developers, the Zoom Developer Platform provides extensive API/SDK docs. Support for paid accounts is 24/7 via chat/ticket, though 'Pro' users often report slower response times than 'Business' users. Subreddits like r/Zoom and IT-admin forums are highly active for solving edge-case deployment issues.
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Zoom Workplace remains the undisputed king of video reliability in 2026. Its pivot to an AI-first 'Workplace' platform has successfully modernized it beyond simple video calls, offering a compelling value proposition with included AI features that competitors charge extra for. While the interface has become denser and privacy settings require vigilance, its native Apple Silicon optimization and unmatched stability make it the essential communication tool for macOS users.
Productivity & Workflow Analyst
Last verified: Feb 15, 2026
Accessed Feb 15, 2026
Accessed Feb 15, 2026
Accessed Feb 15, 2026
Accessed Feb 15, 2026
Accessed Feb 15, 2026
Research queries: Zoom Mac 2026 features pricing review