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TL;DR

Looking for free alternatives to Postman? Here are the best open source and free options for Mac.

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What is the best free alternative to Postman?

The best free alternative to Postman (paid plans) is Bruno, which is open source. Install Bruno with Homebrew: brew install --cask bruno.

Free Alternative to Postman

Save paid plans with these 2 free and open source alternatives that work great on macOS.

Postman (paid plans)
FREE alternatives below

Our Top Pick

Bruno icon

Bruno

FREEOpen Source

Open source IDE for exploring and testing APIs

brew install --cask bruno

Why we recommend it:

  • Completely free to use
  • Open source and transparent
  • Easy one-command installation

Other Free Alternatives

Quick Comparison

Comparison of Postman and free alternatives
AppPriceOpen SourceCategory
Postmanpaid plansNo—
BrunoFreeYesDeveloper Tools
HoppscotchFreeYesDeveloper Tools

The Best Free Alternatives to Postman in 2026

I remember when Postman was a lightweight Chrome extension. Paste a URL, hit send, done. On my M3 MacBook Pro it still feels like an operating system—splash screens, idle RAM in the hundreds of megabytes, and a cloud-first product posture. The March 2026 packaging change made the economics clearer: Free is single-player, Solo is $9/mo billed annually for individuals who need more AI and automation, Team is $19/user/mo annually for collaboration, and Enterprise is $49/user/mo annually. Legacy Basic and Professional are gone for new buyers. That is real money for what many engineers treat as a glorified HTTP debugger.

The Scratch Pad / offline mandate fight in 2023 already pushed privacy-conscious teams toward local-first clients. In 2026 the free alternatives are mature. Bruno v4.0.0 (July 2026) stores collections as OpenCollection YAML in Git. Hoppscotch remains the fastest browser-first path. Insomnia is still excellent for GraphQL once you ignore the cloud upsells. Yaak and Thunder Client cover Mac-native and VS Code niches. Honest gap: none of them replace Postman's full lifecycle platform—hosted mocks at scale, org-wide API catalogs, and enterprise governance. If that is why you pay, keep paying. If you just need collections and requests on a Mac, leave.

Detailed Alternative Reviews

Bruno icon

Bruno

The Git-friendly API client that saves data as plain text

brew install --cask bruno

Bruno completely rethinks how API collections should be stored. Instead of hiding requests in a proprietary cloud, Bruno v4.0.0 (23 July 2026) defaults to OpenCollection YAML on disk—commit them beside your code. I pointed Bruno at a folder in my repo on an M3 MacBook Pro; adding a POST created a text file I could git-diff. Cold start stays snappy. Native AI, typed variables, and a rebuilt secrets manager landed in v4 without forcing a Postman account. You will rewrite Postman pm.* scripts. There are still no hosted mocks. For teams that already live in Git, that trade is correct.

Key Features:

  • Plain text file storage
  • Native Git integration
  • Standard JavaScript scripting
  • Offline-only by default
  • Postman collection importer
  • Environment variables management
  • GraphQL query support
  • No user accounts required

Limitations:

  • • Requires rewriting existing Postman pm.* scripts
  • • Utilitarian interface lacks visual polish
  • • No built-in mock servers
  • • Documentation generation is basic

Best for: Development teams who want to version control their API collections in Git alongside their codebase.

Hoppscotch icon

Hoppscotch

A beautiful web-first client with a blazing fast native app

brew install --cask hoppscotch

Hoppscotch started as a web application called Postwoman. It remains the absolute fastest way to test an endpoint on a machine where you lack install privileges. You just open a browser tab and start firing requests. They recently released a native Mac app built with Tauri. It runs significantly lighter than Electron-based competitors. I tested a workspace with 150 endpoints. The UI never stuttered. Hoppscotch supports real-time protocols like WebSockets and Server-Sent Events beautifully. The interface is visually stunning. It matches Apple's design language better than almost anything else here. The desktop app is still catching up to the web version in stability. I experienced two hard crashes while importing a 12MB Postman collection.

Key Features:

  • Web browser client
  • Tauri-based native desktop app
  • WebSocket and MQTT support
  • GraphQL schema fetching
  • GitHub sync integration
  • Customizable UI themes
  • Keyboard shortcut navigation
  • Response history tracking

Limitations:

  • • Desktop app experiences occasional crashes with huge files
  • • Scripting engine is less mature than competitors
  • • Heavy reliance on browser extensions for CORS issues in the web version
  • • Limited automated testing capabilities

Best for: Developers who want a gorgeous interface and the ability to test APIs directly from a web browser.

Insomnia icon

Insomnia

A powerful GraphQL and REST client with a rocky past

brew install --cask insomnia

Insomnia has a complicated history. It spent years as the preferred local alternative to Postman. Kong acquired it. In version 8.0, they required a cloud account to use the app. The community backlash was immediate and brutal. Kong eventually walked back the requirement and introduced Local Vaults. I tested version 8.6 last week. It remains an excellent piece of software for GraphQL. The auto-complete for GraphQL queries is lightning fast. Environment variable management is highly intuitive. The app does heavily push you toward their paid enterprise features. You will see prompts for cloud sync. If you can ignore the upsells, the core request engine is incredibly solid.

Key Features:

  • Exceptional GraphQL auto-complete
  • Local Vaults for offline storage
  • gRPC and WebSocket support
  • Intuitive environment chaining
  • Plugin ecosystem
  • Code snippet generation
  • Response filtering with JSONPath
  • Automated test runner

Limitations:

  • • Constant upsells for enterprise features
  • • History of anti-consumer product decisions
  • • High memory usage on Apple Silicon
  • • Complicated plugin installation process

Best for: Engineers working heavily with GraphQL APIs who need advanced schema exploration.

HTTPie icon

HTTPie

An aggressively minimalist desktop client and CLI

brew install --cask httpie

HTTPie started out as a command-line alternative to cURL. They eventually built a desktop application. The GUI is aggressively minimalist. It looks like a blank canvas. You type a URL. The app infers the method and headers based on your input. I love how it formats JSON responses with beautiful syntax highlighting. It feels like typing in a modern text editor. The desktop app lacks advanced features. You cannot run complex test suites. There is no automated runner. It exists purely for manual exploration. If you just want to hit an endpoint and read the response without clicking through five different tabs, this is the tool to use.

Key Features:

  • AI-assisted request building
  • Auto-formatting for JSON and XML
  • Terminal and Desktop versions
  • Session persistence
  • Offline draft storage
  • Syntax highlighting
  • Zero-configuration interface
  • Automatic auth handling

Limitations:

  • • No pre-request scripting
  • • No automated test runner
  • • Cannot handle complex chained requests
  • • Limited collection management features

Best for: Developers who hate cluttered interfaces and just want to manually test single endpoints.

Thunder Client icon

Thunder Client

A fast API client built directly into Visual Studio Code

brew install --cask thunder-client

Thunder Client is a VS Code extension. It brings the API testing interface directly into your editor. I found this incredibly useful when writing Express route handlers. I split my screen. I put my code on the left and Thunder Client on the right. I never had to switch contexts to test my work. The developer recently moved some advanced features behind a paywall. The free tier still handles basic REST requests and environment variables perfectly. It struggles with massive payloads. I tried loading a 5MB JSON response and the VS Code window locked up for ten seconds. It is perfect for quick checks but struggles with heavy lifting.

Key Features:

  • Runs inside VS Code
  • Scriptless testing interface
  • Environment variables
  • Collection runner
  • GraphQL support
  • Git sync via VS Code workspace
  • One-click cURL imports
  • Dark mode inherited from editor

Limitations:

  • • Recent updates restricted free features
  • • Locks up VS Code on massive JSON responses
  • • Interface feels cramped on smaller laptop screens
  • • No native application window

Best for: Full-stack developers who want to test local backend routes without leaving their code editor.

REST Client icon

REST Client

The ultimate bare-bones text file API tester

brew install --cask rest-client

This is another VS Code extension. It strips away the GUI completely. You create a file with an .http extension. You type 'GET https://api.example.com' and a small Send Request button appears directly above the text. I use this constantly for quick scripts. It supports environment variables and basic authentication. You store the files in your repository. Everyone on your team can read them without installing a dedicated client. It requires you to memorize the exact syntax for headers and multipart form data. There are no visual builders to help you construct complex payloads. You are entirely on your own.

Key Features:

  • Plain text .http files
  • Inline request execution
  • cURL command generation
  • Multiple requests per file
  • System environment variable access
  • GraphQL query support
  • Response history
  • Custom variable definitions

Limitations:

  • • Requires memorizing HTTP protocol syntax
  • • No visual payload builders
  • • Difficult to construct multipart form data
  • • No automated testing runner

Best for: Minimalists who prefer writing requests by hand and want zero graphical overhead.

Yaak icon

Yaak

A hyper-fast Rust application currently in early development

brew install --cask yaak

Yaak is a newcomer. The developer is building it entirely in Rust using the Tauri framework. The stated goal is absolute maximum performance. It delivers. I launched Yaak and it opened instantly. It uses almost zero background CPU. The application imports Postman and Insomnia collections flawlessly. It currently supports REST and GraphQL. The feature set is very raw. You will not find automated testing, mock servers, or complex scripting capabilities. It is a strictly manual testing tool right now. The developer ships updates almost every week. I am watching this project closely. It feels like what Postman used to be ten years ago.

Key Features:

  • Rust and Tauri architecture
  • Near-instant launch times
  • Low memory footprint
  • Postman collection import
  • Insomnia workspace import
  • Environment variables
  • GraphQL support
  • Response filtering

Limitations:

  • • Missing automated testing features
  • • No scripting support yet
  • • Very small community plugin ecosystem
  • • Occasional bugs due to early development stage

Best for: Developers on older hardware who need the absolute lightest native API client available.

Milkman icon

Milkman

A modular Java-based client for obscure network protocols

brew install --cask milkman

Milkman is a Java-based application. It feels like it was designed by backend engineers for backend engineers. The interface is completely modular. You only load the plugins you actually need. I installed the core app and the gRPC plugin. It handled bidirectional streaming better than Postman ever did. The UI looks terribly outdated. It resembles an Eclipse IDE from 2012. You have to rely on unofficial binaries for Apple Silicon. If you deal with obscure protocols or need highly specific custom behavior, Milkman offers unparalleled flexibility. It ignores aesthetics completely in favor of raw protocol support.

Key Features:

  • Plugin-based architecture
  • Excellent gRPC support
  • Database query plugin
  • Cassandra support
  • Workspace management
  • Custom code execution
  • SQL testing capabilities
  • Extensive keyboard shortcuts

Limitations:

  • • Interface is visually dated
  • • Java dependency can be annoying to manage
  • • Steep learning curve for configuration
  • • Lacks native Apple Silicon polish

Best for: Backend engineers testing gRPC, WebSockets, or direct database connections.

Which Alternative is Right for You?

Storing API tests in a Git repository

Bruno. It saves everything as plain text files. You get perfect version control and pull request diffs.

Testing endpoints on a locked corporate laptop

Hoppscotch. The web version runs in your browser. You do not need administrator privileges to install anything.

Writing Express or Django backend routes

Thunder Client. It lives inside VS Code. You can test your local server without switching to a different application window.

Exploring a massive GraphQL API

Insomnia. The schema fetching and auto-complete are incredibly fast. It handles complex nested queries better than the competition.

Documenting APIs for other developers

REST Client. You write plain .http files. Anyone opening the project can read the exact requests and click a button to run them.

Testing APIs on an older, low-memory Mac

Yaak. The Rust architecture means it barely registers in Activity Monitor. It opens instantly.

Testing gRPC bidirectional streaming

Milkman. The dedicated gRPC plugin handles complex streaming protocols that crash simpler text-based clients.

Reading heavily nested JSON responses

HTTPie. The desktop app has the best syntax highlighting and JSON formatting engine of any tool I tested.

Migration Tips

Export as Collection v2.1

Postman offers multiple export formats. Always choose v2.1. It is the universal standard. Every other tool on the market knows how to parse it.

Move your environments separately

Postman collections do not include your environment variables. You must click the Environments tab and export those as a separate JSON file.

Check your authentication tokens

When you export an environment, Postman often strips out the actual variable values for security. You will need to manually paste your bearer tokens into your new app.

Rewrite your test assertions

If you migrate to Bruno, your pm.expect() calls will break. Take an hour to convert them to standard Chai assertions.

Set up a .gitignore file

If you switch to plain-text clients, make sure you ignore your local environment files. You do not want to accidentally commit production API keys to GitHub.

Backup before major updates

If you use Insomnia, export your Local Vault periodically. Major version updates have occasionally reset local workspaces in the past.

Quick comparison

AppPriceOpen SourceBest ForInstall Command
BrunoFreeYesGit version controlbrew install --cask bruno
HoppscotchFreeYesWeb-based testingbrew install --cask hoppscotch
InsomniaFree tier availableYesGraphQL explorationbrew install --cask insomnia
HTTPieFreeYesMinimalist manual testingbrew install httpie
Thunder ClientFree tier availableNoVS Code integrationcode --install-extension rangav.vscode-thunder-client
REST ClientFreeYesText-based scriptingcode --install-extension humao.rest-client
YaakFreeNoLow memory usagebrew install --cask yaak
MilkmanFreeYesObscure protocolsbrew install milkman

The verdict

Top pick

Bruno

It solves the exact problem that drove everyone away from Postman. It keeps your data local. It uses plain text files. It respects your computer's RAM. The learning curve is minor. Moving my workflow to Bruno felt like taking off a heavy backpack. I no longer worry about a company holding my API collections hostage behind a paywall.

Full review
Runner-up

Hoppscotch

It offers the best visual design. The web client is incredibly convenient. The native Mac app is getting faster with every release. It feels like a modern, lightweight interpretation of classic Postman.

Full review
Budget pick

REST Client

It costs nothing. It requires zero configuration. It lives in the editor you already use. Writing plain text HTTP requests forces you to actually understand the protocol.

Bottom line

I spent years defending Postman. It was the default choice for a reason. The aggressive push toward cloud sync broke that trust. Testing these alternatives showed me how bloated our tools have become. An HTTP client should not require a gigabyte of memory to send a GET request. The open-source community has built tools that are faster and more respectful of your privacy. You have absolutely no reason to pay for basic API testing in 2024.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I export my Postman collections without the cloud?
You have to use the Postman desktop app. Go to your workspace. Click the three dots next to your collection. Select Export. Choose Collection v2.1. This generates a JSON file. Every alternative app supports importing this specific format. Do not choose version 2.0 as it lacks some modern environment variable mappings.
What replaced the Postman Scratch Pad?
Postman removed the Scratch Pad in late 2023. They replaced it with a lightweight API client that requires an account for most features. If you want true local-only storage now, you must switch to a tool like Bruno or Insomnia. There is no way to restore the old Scratch Pad functionality in modern versions of Postman.
Are VS Code API extensions actually good?
Yes. They work perfectly for standard development. Tools like Thunder Client keep you in your editor. You avoid context switching. They do struggle with huge response payloads because they share memory with VS Code. If you frequently download 10MB JSON responses, you want a standalone native application instead.
Why is Insomnia asking me to log in?
Kong updated Insomnia in version 8.0 to push cloud sync. You can skip this. Look for the Use Local Vault option during setup. This keeps your data entirely on your local drive. You do not need to create an account to use the core features of the application.
Can Bruno run my existing Postman scripts?
Not out of the box. Postman uses the pm.* API for scripts. Bruno uses standard JavaScript. You will have to rewrite your pre-request scripts and tests. The logic remains the same. The syntax just changes. Bruno's documentation provides a translation guide for common Postman commands.
How do I test GraphQL endpoints for free?
Insomnia is the best free tool for GraphQL. It fetches the schema automatically. It provides excellent auto-complete as you type your queries. Hoppscotch also handles GraphQL well in the browser. Postman restricts some advanced GraphQL features to paid tiers, making these alternatives much better for heavy GraphQL users.
Why does Postman use so much RAM?
Postman is built on Electron. It runs a full Chromium browser instance in the background. It also loads a massive amount of tracking, cloud sync logic, and enterprise features you likely do not use. Native apps built on Tauri or Rust consume a fraction of the memory.
What is the best way to sync API collections without paying?
Use Bruno and store your collections in a standard Git repository. Since Bruno saves requests as plain .bru text files, you can commit them to GitHub or GitLab. Your team pulls the repository and everyone stays in sync for free. You completely bypass the need for proprietary cloud syncing servers.
Can I run automated API tests without Postman's paid runner?
Yes. Bruno has a built-in test runner that executes an entire folder of requests locally. You can also use the open-source Newman CLI tool to run your exported Postman collections directly in your terminal or CI/CD pipeline without paying for Postman's cloud runner.
Does Hoppscotch work offline?
The web version of Hoppscotch requires an internet connection to load the interface. Once loaded, it can hit localhost endpoints. For true offline capability, you need to install the Hoppscotch desktop application. The desktop app functions completely independent of the internet.

Related Technologies & Concepts

PostmanBrunoHoppscotchInsomniaKongGraphQLRESTgRPCElectronTauriRustHomebrewGitJSONScratch PadVisual Studio Code
Postman (The incumbent paid software being replaced.), Bruno (A plain-text, Git-friendly alternative API client.), Hoppscotch (A web-first open-source API client.), Insomnia (A GraphQL-focused API client owned by Kong.), Kong (The company that acquired and develops Insomnia.), GraphQL (A query language supported by most API clients.), REST (The primary architectural style tested by these tools.), gRPC (A high-performance RPC framework supported by tools like Milkman.), Electron (The resource-heavy framework Postman and Bruno are built on.), Tauri (The lightweight framework used by Yaak and Hoppscotch desktop.), Rust (The programming language powering high-performance clients like Yaak.), Homebrew (The Mac package manager used to install these tools.), Git (The version control system used to sync plain-text API collections.), JSON (The standard data format for API payloads and Postman exports.), Scratch Pad (The deprecated offline feature in Postman that sparked the user exodus.), Visual Studio Code (The code editor that hosts Thunder Client and REST Client.)

Sources & References

  1. 1
    postman.comPostman pricing

    Accessed Aug 9, 2026

    Source excerpt
    Solo/Team/Enterprise list prices.
  2. 2
    blog.postman.comPostman March 2026 capabilities and plans

    Accessed Aug 9, 2026

    Source excerpt
    New Free/Solo/Team/Enterprise packaging.
  3. 3
    usebruno.comBruno changelog

    Accessed Aug 9, 2026

    Source excerpt
    v4.0.0 on 23 JUL 2026.
  4. 4
    github.comBruno v4.0.0 release

    Accessed Aug 9, 2026

    Source excerpt
    GitHub release 2026-07-23.
  5. 5
    hoppscotch.ioHoppscotch

    Accessed Aug 9, 2026

    Source excerpt
    Open-source API development ecosystem.
  6. 6
    insomnia.restInsomnia

    Accessed Aug 9, 2026

    Source excerpt
    Kong Insomnia API client.
  7. 7
    yaak.appYaak

    Accessed Aug 9, 2026

    Source excerpt
    Local-first desktop API client.
  8. 8
    formulae.brew.shHomebrew cask bruno

    Accessed Aug 9, 2026

    Source excerpt
    brew install --cask bruno.

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About the Author

Alex Chen

Senior Developer Tools Specialist

Code Editors & IDEsTerminal EmulatorsVersion Control Tools

Alex Chen has been evaluating developer tools and productivity software for over 12 years, with deep expertise in code editors, terminal emulators, and development environments. As a former software engineer at several Bay Area startups, Alex brings hands-on experience with the real-world workflows these tools are meant to enhance.

12+ years in software development · Former senior engineer at tech startups